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Ascension miniBIRD Tracks Performance in Chest Trauma Training

Burlington, Vermont USA; October 31, 2002: The sensor size and tracking accuracy provided by Ascension Technology Corporation’s miniBIRD™ motion trackers allow the VIRGIL® Chest Trauma Training Simulator System to present a realistic scenario for teaching Army medics how to treat collapsed lungs and blood or air in the chest cavity.

Developed by The Simulation Group of the Center for Integration of Medicine and Innovative Technology (CIMIT), VIRGIL trains medic recruits how to alleviate three conditions: tension pneumothorax, hemothorax and hemopneumothorax. Following a web-based tutorial covering basic first aid, the three chest trauma conditions, procedures and complications, medics go hands-on with the simulator.

VIRGIL’s mannequin incorporates realistic skin, bone and muscle with an accurate model of the internal organs. A touch screen computer interface leads trainees through a self-directed or instructor-led combat treatment scenario. Movement and placement of chest darts and chest tubes is monitored in real time, giving immediate feedback to the trainees and instructors.

According to Steven L. Dawson, MD, VIRGIL program leader, the miniBIRDs’ accuracy was critical to the ability to measure trainees’ performance. As each tracked instrument is used, a specially designed software system follows the motion of the instrument relative to the human anatomy integrated in the learning system. When the trainee completes a procedure, the system automatically plays the path of the chest dart or chest tube, showing whether or not the treatment was successful. To maximize the simulator’s effectiveness, the Simulation group wanted accuracy under 1mm during the entire course of the treatment.

The miniBIRD’s sensor size also fulfilled a key requirement. The 5mm sensor fit inside the narrow internal diameter of the specific type of chest tube the Army uses to treat its soldiers. Sensors are also located on the instruments the simulator uses to prepare the insertion site and to treat a tension pneumothorax. “For both of these applications, the tracking system had to be unobtrusive and compact in order not to interfere with the realism of the training scenario. The miniBIRDs fit the bill on both accounts,” explains Dawson.

The miniBIRDs track the position and orientation of instruments in real time with six degrees of freedom. They receive no line-of-sight interference whether they are used inside or outside the body. VIRGIL will soon be moving to Ascension’s pciBIRD platform whereby the trackers will be powered by the host computer through a standard PCI Bus.

Ascension Technology Corporation, Burlington, Vermont, develops motion tracking solutions for 3D computer graphics applications. More information about Ascension trackers is available at www.ascension-tech.com. For more information about CIMIT and the VIRGIL Chest Trauma Training Simulator System, visit www.cimit.org.

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For Immediate Release

Contact: Jack Scully (802) 893-6657 or e-mail: jscully@ascension-tech.com

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