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New Optical Helmet Tracker Unaffected by Direct Sunlight In Airborne Tests

BURLINGTON, VERMONT; October 18, 2005: Ascension Technology’s next generation optical helmet tracker, phasorBIRD, has successfully completed preliminary flight tests at the NASA Glenn Space Center in Cleveland, Ohio. Independent testing was conducted in a commercial aircraft under a contract with the Aerospace Research Laboratory (AFRL) at Wright Patterson Air Force Base, OH. AFRL is a member of the DARPA (Defence Advanced Projects Agency)-led Department of Defence consortium that funded prototype development of the new tracking technology for potential future use in tactical air and ground vehicles.

phasorBIRD employs LED emitters and custom detector arrays to track a pilot’s head over a wide field of view at high speed with better than 0.1° accuracy. The recent flight test evaluated the effect of direct sunlight on the optical tracker’s accuracy, repeatability and noise. In two flight tests in a modified Twin Otter aircraft flying at altitudes up to 9,000 feet, six detectors were aimed directly at the sun and raw data was collected for post-flight analysis. Direct sunshine on the detectors was achieved by installing a polycarbonate windscreen in place of the rear cargo door. Its construction simulated the amount of sunlight the detectors would see in the cockpit of a tactical aircraft at an altitude of 40,000 feet.

Results showed that that phasorBIRD tracks the position and orientation of its emitters without degradation in the presence of direct sunshine. Line-of-sight (LOS) accuracy was shown to be better than 0.10°. LOS noise was approximately 0.01° degree RMS with DC filter on, versus 0.02° with filters off.

NASA Twin Otter aircraft with polycarbonate wind screen in cargo door to test effect of direct sunshine on phasorBIRD linear array detectors (cameras). The test fixture holding phasorBIRD emitters and a test bracket containing six detectors can be seen on the floor of the cargo bay. Accuracy, noise and repeatability measurements were taken in various system configurations on the ground and in the air


phasorBIRD is a solid state tracking system, not limited by the narrow field of view of lens-based optical trackers or the metal distortion issues of magnetic trackers. Primary uses include target acquisition, intra-cockpit cueing and off-boresight weapon slewing.

For more information about phasorBIRD and Ascension Technology Corporation (Burlington, VT) contact Jack Scully at jscully (at) ascension-tech.com or visit www.ascension-tech.com.

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